Intermarket Analysis Throught Macro and Technical Methods

Trading sectors in a bubble environment.

In this article, you’ll find:

  1. The relationship between momentum and Vix. The relations with mean reversion.
  2. The importance of tracking momentum at extreme or overextended price levels.
  3. Relative ratios between sectors.
  4. Where we see opportunities and where we don’t.
  5. A general view for portfolio positioning today.

Description of the Current Market Situation and Its Causes.

The Structure of the Bull Market.

When prices reach extreme levels, observing momentum becomes crucial. As a trend consolidates and reaches new highs, the pace at which it moves eventually slows down until a natural correction occurs.

This change in pace is what we know as momentum, one of the three pillars of technical analysis.

Let’s remember:

A circular diagram illustrating the interconnectedness of various technical analysis concepts, with price at the center. Trading sectors in a bubble environment

We could view the drop in momentum as the stage preceding a reversion to the mean. This becomes more noticeable at extreme price levels, following overextended trends.

Momentum and VIX

A line chart comparing the S&P 500 index, the VIX volatility index, and the MTUM ETF, highlighting their correlation. Trading sectors in a bubble environment

Naturally, whenever there is a break in stock momentum, it coincides with a rise in volatility. However, this hasn’t happened yet. The VIX remains at lows, with significant price compression.

Available Tools:

  • Macro Hypothesis: Our macro hypothesis is supported by various types of analysis.(here).
  • Volatility Will Rise: We know that sooner or later, volatility will increase.
  • Momentum Weakening: Momentum, which analyzes recent price trends, is declining. It doesn’t factor in the latest data, as the indicator focuses on the strength of recent prices and assumes that strength will persist in the near future.
  • Unsustainable S&P 500 Structure: The S&P 500’s structure can continue, but not indefinitely. This is due to several factors, including fewer buyers and the fact that it relies heavily on short-term expectations of tech earnings. At some point, these expectations won’t be met because valuations will become too high.
  • Historic High Valuations: The S&P 500 is trading at historically high valuations.
  • Dividend Yields: Expected 12-month dividend yields are just 1.4%.

Real rates, the Key Driver:

Much of this is happening because real interest rates remain low, particularly the 10-year yield, hovering around 1.5%. The 2-year real yield is at 1.6%. These low rates are pushing everything upward.

Key Industries Poised for Growth or Decline

One way to identify weakness is through sector analysis and their valuations relative to a common index. In this case, we won’t use the SPY because it is completely distorted. Instead, we’ll use the SPXT (ex-tech) to get a more realistic view.

Spy/Spxt (ex tec), Momentum and Vix

A line chart comparing the S&P 500 index to the S&P 500 index excluding the technology sector, highlighting their relative performance. Trading sectors in a bubble environment

Staples Sector = Cheap

A line chart comparing the performance of the consumer staples sector to the overall S&P 500 index. Trading sectors in a bubble environment

Home builders Sector = really expensive.

A line chart comparing the performance of the homebuilders sector to the overall S&P 500 index.

Industrial Sector = Expensive.

A line chart comparing the performance of the industrial sector to the overall S&P 500 index.

This could be an option for an aggressively defensive trade. Shorting weak industries. 

Materials Sector = Prices have already been corrected.

A line chart comparing the performance of the materials sector to the overall S&P 500 index.

Real Estate Sector = Prices have already corrected.

A line chart comparing the performance of the real estate sector to the overall S&P 500 index.

Health Care Sector = Opportunity.

A line chart comparing the performance of the healthcare sector to the overall S&P 500 index.

This would be a trade positioned halfway between defensive and aggressively defensive. It’s a sector that is relatively cheap compared to others in the economy and inherently defensive. In a capital rotation, it could be an option, especially in a scenario that is neither a soft nor a catastrophic landing.

The Vehicle:

In this particular situation, everything depends on each individual’s risk tolerance. Regardless of the trade itself, it can be executed with simple ETFs, inverse ETFs, leveraged ETFs or options. 

We’re exploring vehicles in the industrial and healthcare sectors. We haven’t yet determined the level of aggressiveness we want to apply to the trade, which is why we haven’t sent it out.

As always, there are many options. What we do know is that it’s time for a defensive portfolio: very limited upside and significant downside potential.

We’re receiving several private messages. Apologies for the delays—we’ll respond as best we can.

As always, you can find us on the blog or on X.

Stay in touch,

Martin

Intermarketflow.com

Intermarket Analysis LLC

703 Waterford Way - Suite 805 - Miami, Fl 33126